Authors
Çarcia Stegen, M.D., Minouche M.E. van Rumste, M.D., Ben Willem J. Mol, M.D., Ph.D., Carolien A.M. Koks, M.D., Ph.D.
Volume 98, Issue 6, Pages 1438-1442, December 2012
Abstract
Objective:
To determine the prevalence of chromosomal abnormalities in relation to sperm concentration in subfertile oligozoospermic men.
Design:
Retrospective cohort study.
Setting:
Two teaching hospitals.
Patients:
We retrospectively studied all men who received chromosomal analysis prior to intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment from 2000 till 2010 in two teaching hospitals.
Interventions:
None.
Main outcome measures:
The results of chromosomal analysis and semen analysis were recorded. The frequency of abnormal karyotypes was analysed in relation to the sperm concentration, categorized as extreme oligozoospermia (>0-≤1 million/ml), severe oligozoospermia (>1-≤5 million/ml), moderate oligozoospermia (>5-≤20 million/ml) or normospermia (>20 million/ml).
Results:
Among 582 male ICSI candidates, the rates of abnormal karyotypes were 1.2% (2/162), 2.2% (5/227) and 1.5% (2/130) for men with extreme, severe and moderate oligozoospermia. No abnormalities were present in normospermic men.
Conclusions:
The risk of conceiving a viable child with unbalanced structural chromosomal abnormalities in men with oligozoospermia may not justify karyotyping.
Read the full text at: http://www.fertstert.org/article/S0015-0282(12)02057-2/fulltext
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